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Feb 14, 2022

Zašto umjetna trava mora biti ispunjena kvarcnim pijeskom i česticama gume?

U izgradnji fudbalskih terena sa veštačkom travom, pored postavljanja trave, radilištu su potrebni i neki pomoćni materijali, kao što su kvarcni pesak i čestice gume kao punila. Nakon postavljanja terena sa veštačkom travom, prvo ceo teren treba da se popuni kvarcnim peskom, nakon što se pročešlja i izravna, zatim popuni gumenim česticama, i na kraju, teren će se pročešljati i izravnati kako bi se obezbedilo jednolično punjenje. Vlasnici se često pitaju zašto fudbalski tereni sa umjetnom travom moraju biti ispunjeni pijeskom i česticama? U nastavku, ko-stvaranje vještačke trave će vam dati detaljan odgovor.


FIFA described quartz sand as "stability infill" in the test report issued in accordance with its standards. Quartz sand can fill the gaps between the grass filaments. On the one hand, it can make the grass filaments stand upright, with distinct roots and a better rebound effect. The movement of the turf, in addition, to the filling of quartz sand can also prevent the grass from cracking due to friction between the grass filaments due to long-term stepping.


The rubber particles in the FIFA test report are "performance infill", that is, performance filler, as the name implies, to ensure its sports performance. The artificial turf itself also has a certain thickness and elasticity, but in order to meet the needs of sports and to be closer to the sports effect of natural grass, it is necessary to further fill with rubber particles to increase the resilience of the field and absorb vibration to prevent injuries to athletes. Sometimes in order to further achieve cushioning, another layer of cushioning pad is needed under the lawn. In fact, there are many filling materials for granules. At present, rubber granules are mainly used in China, and other materials such as cork are also used in foreign countries for filling, as long as sufficient sports performance can be guaranteed.


Prema FIFA standardu, visina gole trave treba da bude više od 1/3 visine trave, što zahtijeva da punila ne bude previše, ali ako je punilo premalo, sportski učinak neće zadovoljiti standard. Stoga, da bi ispunili FIFA standarde, proizvodi od umjetne trave različitih tipova i parametara zahtijevaju različite omjere kvarcnog pijeska i čestica gume, što zahtijeva od proizvođača da probaju i proučavaju u laboratoriju. Trenutno, ko-stvarana umjetna trava ima stotine različitih proizvoda koji su prošli FIFA standard


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